Background:
Although Israel has some of the best autism services in the world, children living with autism in the West Bank have few services available to them. In order to access Israeli services their
families must apply for a Tazrih weeks in advance and can only stay in Israel for a short time. Because autism treatment is time-intensive and costly, short-term visits to Israel do not appropriately address the needs of these children.
The Program:
1) The Center
I am working with the Jenin Creative Cultural Center to establish a program that will train mothers in ABA therapy. In exchange for the training mothers will work in the autism center for five
hours a week, giving therapy to each other’s children. This cooperative model will keep the costs of therapy low while giving children the chance to learn from multiple therapists. I have a trained therapist who has agreed to do the project as a volunteer
as well as a translator in the region and a training program that combines training videos with live demonstrations.
Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) is a scientifically-proven program for children with autism that teaches children how to learn using positive reinforcement (rewarding good behavior and communication
in order to extinguish inappropriate habits). http://www.autismspeaks.org/what-autism/treatment/applied-behavior-analysis-aba
2) The Support Group
Because the stigma of having a child with autism can be isolating, a support group for families will be another component to the program. The support group will include educational programs
about autism and will develop into a self-led group where mothers can reflect on ABA and discuss their concerns about their children.
3) The Recreation Program
If enough funding is acquired, the final week of the program will be a recreational camp for children involved in the program where they will have the opportunity to participated in adapted
sports, music, crafts and cooking projects as well as a field trip with their families.
The Impact:
This project has been a challenge due to the politicized nature of the region. It is my hope that people will see beyond the politics of the area and recognize that this is a human rights issue.
Children cannot control the side of a border on which they are born and yet, for a Palestinian child with autism, this can have impacts as great as whether they have access to services and education or whether they spend their lives locked up in their homes.